Paediatric Dentistry Pedodontics

Paediatric Dentistry Pedodontics

Paediatric dentistry is called Pedodontics in medical language. This speciality is a very important branch that investigates dental problems and diseases of children between the ages of 0-15, and works on the protection of milk teeth and primary teeth, treatment of diseases, overcoming various traumas and preventing tooth loss in children through preventive dentistry practices.

Child psychology should be well known and acted accordingly, they should be approached softly, so that they get used to dental controls and treatment process. Thus, as a result of informing children about dental care, it is ensured that they grow up with this awareness. Pedodontists should first of all ensure the trust of the child. After providing this, the treatment process can be carried out more easily and effectively.

The first judgements about dental treatment have the power to negatively affect the whole life. In order for children not to develop fear of the dentist, first of all, their first experiences should be fearless and full of confidence. Parents should not leave their children alone during dental treatment and controls. Thus, children who come to the dentist with the support of their family under the assurance of their family get away from feelings of fear and anxiety.

Importance of Milk Teeth

Milk teeth are the first teeth that come out at certain time intervals during infancy and will later be replaced by permanent teeth. Milk teeth are ignored by many families because they will be replaced. However, milk teeth should also be cared for and treated if necessary.

Milk teeth are the teeth where the first nutrition is made. Milk teeth also affect jaw development. Milk teeth, which have a great importance during pronunciation, also affect speech as a result of traumas such as caries and cause some letters not to be pronounced properly. In addition to these, neglected caries cause many problems ranging from malnutrition to deterioration of aesthetic appearance as well as bad breath. Again, in children whose milk teeth are extracted or who have problems with these teeth, gum and jaw diseases continue after the permanent teeth come out.

Children have 20 milk teeth. Milk teeth in children are usually spaced. The reason for this is to ensure that the permanent teeth are properly placed, and any loss of teeth makes it difficult for the permanent teeth to settle and erupt by shifting the teeth towards the gaps, causing crowding of the teeth and causing chewing and speech disorders. These teeth can also decay like permanent teeth or require various treatments. Premature extraction of teeth can affect the placement of permanent teeth and even cause insufficient space for permanent teeth. Every child should be taken to the doctor every 6 months. This is because check-ups enable early diagnosis of the problem, thus facilitating treatment and preventing irreparable damage.

During the first dental check-up, the child and his/her parents should be emphasized and communicated with effectively. The child's history is then taken and the dental history is examined. This is followed by clinical examinations and radiographic procedures. Parents should be informed during all these stages. The dentist you take your child to can provide you with information about tooth brushing methods, cleaning habits, oral hygiene and various applications.