Gingival Diseases and Treatment

Gingival Diseases and Treatment

Gingival diseases are the whole of inflammatory diseases caused by a transparent layer called bacterial plaque that adheres to the tooth and damages the tooth over time. On average, around 400 million bacteria live in this plaque. These diseases threaten your gums, bone and soft tissues in the mouth in general. The most common of these diseases are those caused by bacteria and are relatively easy to treat. This disease is called gingivitis. It should not be forgotten that the earlier gum diseases are diagnosed and treated, the more damage is prevented. Because the upper point of this disease is the disease called periodontitis, which causes the tooth bone to be affected.
First level gum diseases show themselves with bleeding, redness and bad breath. If diagnosed early, this disease can be completely cured with a simple treatment method. However, if left untreated, a condition called periodontitis occurs, which causes melting of the tooth bone. At this stage, losses occur in all tissues and even in the alveolar bone. At this stage, the tissues around the root can also be lost along with the tooth bone. The best way to get rid of gum diseases is to take preventive measures before they occur.

What are the Symptoms of Gingival Disease?

Gingival bleeding is the first manifestation of these diseases. It should not be forgotten that healthy gums do not bleed.
Other symptoms include redness, swelling and gum sensitivity and recession of the gums.
Gums and openings separated from the teeth are also indicators of the disease.
Formation of gaps between the teeth, shaking of the teeth.
Foul-smelling inflammation from the tooth.
Persistent bad odour in the mouth, bad taste sensation.
Incompatibility between the upper and lower teeth while eating, other gum disorders symptoms.

Treatment of Gingival Diseases

People with gum disease can benefit from early treatment opportunities when they diagnose this condition with early diagnosis method. As early treatment, we can show the removal of plaque and tartar on the teeth. Thus, substances that accumulate on the teeth and cause diseases or inflammation are also cleaned. After this treatment, the gums regain their former health and become compatible with the teeth. The fact that the person does not neglect daily dental care increases the effectiveness of the treatment and reduces the possibility of recurrence of the problem. In more advanced cases where early diagnosis cannot be made, surgical operations are performed. Some of these operations include cleaning the calculus in the periodontal pockets and eliminating it by shrinking the pocket.

In the days following these treatments, the patient should go to the doctor regularly and the recommendations of the doctor after the examination should be followed. Periodontal treatments, of course, provide significant benefits, but they may recur as a result of lack of dental care or lack of care for the gums.